The Coat of Arms of Indonesia, also known as Garuda Pancasila, is a symbol of the country’s national identity. It features a golden eagle, known as Garuda, with its wings spread wide, perched on a shield. The shield is divided into five sections, each representing one of the five principles of Pancasila, which are the foundation of Indonesia’s national ideology.
The first section of the shield represents belief in one God, the second represents a just and civilized humanity, the third represents the unity of Indonesia, the fourth represents democracy guided by the wisdom of deliberations among representatives, and the fifth represents social justice for all Indonesians.
The Garuda itself is a mythical bird in Hindu and Buddhist mythology, and is also the national bird of Indonesia. It is said to symbolize strength, courage, and freedom. The Garuda is often depicted in Indonesian art and culture, and is a popular motif in traditional textiles and carvings.
The Coat of Arms of Indonesia was first introduced in 1950, shortly after the country gained independence from the Netherlands. It has undergone several revisions over the years, but the basic design has remained the same. The current version was adopted in 1958, and is still in use today.
Overall, the Coat of Arms of Indonesia is a powerful symbol of the country’s national identity and values. It represents the unity, diversity, and strength of the Indonesian people, and serves as a reminder of the country’s rich cultural heritage and history.