The flag of San Marino is a simple and elegant design that has remained unchanged since the 14th century. It consists of two equal horizontal bands of white (top) and light blue (bottom) with the national coat of arms superimposed in the center. The coat of arms features a shield with three towers on top of three peaks, representing the three castles of San Marino. The towers are surrounded by a wreath of oak and laurel leaves, symbolizing the independence and strength of the country. The motto “LIBERTAS” (Latin for “freedom”) is written on a ribbon below the shield.
The flag of San Marino is one of the oldest national flags in the world, dating back to the 14th century when the country was founded. It is said to have been inspired by the colors of the sky and the clouds, which are often seen over the mountainous landscape of San Marino. The white and blue colors also have symbolic meanings, with white representing peace and blue representing the sea and the sky.
The flag of San Marino is a source of great pride for the people of the country, who see it as a symbol of their independence and sovereignty. It is flown on all official buildings and is often displayed during national holidays and events. The flag is also popular among tourists, who often purchase small versions of it as souvenirs.
Overall, the flag of San Marino is a beautiful and meaningful design that represents the history, culture, and values of this small but proud country.